The medical marijuana and the recreational marijuana are two sides of the same plant, but their use and effects can vary considerably. While one is intended to treat symptoms of diseasesthe other is used to enjoy its psychoactive effects. Both types of marijuana have gained popularity around the world, but it's important to have a good understanding of how they differ and how they can affect you. In this article, we're going to break down everything you need to know about marijuana. effects, medicinal properties and more.
What is the difference between medical marijuana and recreational marijuana?
The main difference lies in its use. The medical marijuana is used for therapeutic purposes, whereas the recreational marijuana is consumed for temporary pleasure or relaxation. Both come from the cannabis plantbut the way they are used, the doses and the effects sought are different.
- Medical marijuanaRelieves symptoms of various diseases.
- Recreational marijuanaIt is consumed for its relaxing or euphoric effects.
Medicinal properties of the cannabis plant: How can it alleviate symptoms?
The medicinal use of cannabis has been shown to be effective in alleviating symptoms in patients with chronic pain, multiple sclerosis y nausea and vomiting caused by treatments such as chemotherapy. The cannabis plant contains more than 100 chemicals called cannabinoidsamong which the following stand out THC and the CBD.
- The THC is responsible for the psychoactive effects.
- The CBD has therapeutic properties without producing psychoactive effects.
Medical use of cannabis: What diseases can it treat?
Among the main conditions treated with medical marijuanawe found:
- Chronic painOne of the most common applications, because it relieves pain without the strong side effects of other analgesics.
- Multiple sclerosisCannabis can reduce muscle spasticity.
- Nausea and vomitingEspecially useful in patients receiving chemotherapy.
A growing body of research supports the use of cannabis for alleviate symptoms related to these and other diseases.
How is medical marijuana consumed? Forms of administration
The medical marijuana use can vary according to the patient's needs and the type of condition being treated. The main forms of administration are:
- InhalationEither through a vaporizer or smoked.
- IngestionIn edible or capsules.
- TopicsCreams or lotions that applied to the skin.
Each method produces effects at a different rate, with inhalation being the fastest, but short-lived, and edibles slower, but long-lasting.
What are the effects of marijuana on the nervous system?
The marijuana mainly affects the central nervous system. The THC binds to receptors in the brain that regulate pleasure, memory and sensory perception. As a result, users experience a feeling of relaxation or euphoria, depending on the amount of THC consumed.
- Psychoactive effectsHigh" sensation or euphoria.
- Therapeutic effectsReduction of pain and inflammation.
What are the psychoactive effects of marijuana use?
The recreational use of marijuana is usually aimed at the psychoactive effects of THC, which include:
- Relaxation.
- Euphoria.
- Alteration of the perception of time.
It is important to remember that the side effects may include dizziness, increased appetite and, in some cases, anxiety or paranoia.
Recreational marijuana use: What should you know?
The recreational use The use of marijuana has been legalized in some places, but it is still a matter of debate. Users often use it to relax or to enjoy its effects, but it is important to marijuana use responsibly, always considering the dosage.
Side effects of marijuana use: Are they different for medicinal and recreational use?
Both in the recreational use as in the medicinal usecannabis can have side effects. Some of the most common include:
- Dry mouth.
- Red eyes.
- Dizziness.
However, patients who use medical marijuana under medical supervision are usually less likely to experience severe negative effects, as the dosage is more controlled.
Chemicals in marijuana: How do they affect the body?
Marijuana contains several chemicals that interact with the body. The cannabinoidsas the THC and the CBDare mainly responsible for the effects of marijuana.
- THCProduces the psychoactive effects.
- CBDIt has therapeutic effects without altering the mind.
From what age can marijuana be consumed? Legality and restrictions (18 years old)
In most jurisdictions, the marijuana use is restricted to persons over the age of 18 years old or, in some cases, 21. Laws vary from country to country, and it is important to check local regulations before consumption.
Food and regulatory views on cannabis
From the point of view of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), marijuana remains a controlled substance in many countries. However, studies are underway to evaluate its efficacy as a medical treatment.
Conclusion
Both the medical marijuana as the recreational have their place in today's society, but it is important to be informed and to consume responsibly. If you are interested in learning more about the responsible use of cannabis or joining a community that promotes its conscious use, click here and join the Cannabis Social Club in Barcelona.
EN 
ES 
DE 
IT 
FR 